The
Bible Versus the Koran
The
Islamic holy book known as the Koran (or Quran) claims to
be the final word from God. When reading the Koran, one constantly
is reminded that it is not a human product, but (supposedly) is
wholly inspired of God. In Sura (chapter) 39:1 we
read: This Book is revealed by God, the Mighty, the Wise
One. Sura 55:1 says, It is the Merciful [God] who
has taught the Koran (parenthetical comment added). Other
Suras that use different words to convey a similar idea include
3:7, 41:23, 12:1-2, and 25:6. After reviewing the Koran, however,
it becomes clear that it is anything but a Book revealed
by God.
First,
because the Koran is based solely upon what one person
(Muhammad) allegedly saw and heard, one cannot help but question
its claims of divine origin. [Interestingly, the second Sura in
the Koran begins by saying, This Book is not to be doubted.
Thus, I suppose we are violating one of the first commands in
the Koran by asserting that it should be doubted (cf. 1
John 4:1; Matthew 24:24).] According to Islamic tradition, Mohammed,
the founder of Islam, received revelations from the angel Gabriel
on various occasions over a period of twenty-three years (Geisler
and Saleeb, 1993, p. 90; cf. Sura 25:32; 17:106). After each personal
encounter with Gabriel, Mohammed allegedly recited the words to
scribes (cf. Sura 73:1-7). The Islamic scripture is based entirely
upon these private experiences. As Kippy Myers noted:
Only one person allegedly saw the angel. Only one
person allegedly heard a voice. Only one person allegedly
saw the visions. The only way to become a Moslem, then, is to
take this one mans word for it (1994, p. 11,
emp. added).
On
the other hand, the Bible is based in history, not in the subjective
experience of one individual. About forty different men from various
backgrounds wrote the Bible over a period of 1,600 years. It is
backed by objective, historical events experienced by thousands
of individuals. And many of its places, events, and people can
be verified by history. Many biblical places and persons, which
for centuries were unknown to secular history (such as the great
Hittite nation), now have been discovered. Archaeology, literature,
science, and geography confirm its details, and tie it to a reality
outside the mind of any single person or any group of people.
Indeed, unlike the Koran, the Bible alone rings of authenticity!
Another
major problem with the Koran is that it presents the Bible
as being ordained and revealed by God (see Suras 5:72; 19:29-30;
21:7; 29:46-47). Normally, someone or something
(in the case of the Koran) claiming that the Bible is the inspired
Word of God would not be a problem. But, in the Korans case,
it is a significant problem. Why so? Because the Koran also claims
to be from God, and yet it consistently disagrees with the Bible.
Notice just three instances where the Koran contradicts the Bible:
- In
Sura 20:87, 96 the Koran states that the golden calf that
the Israelites worshipped at the foot of Mount Sinai in the
days of Moses was made by the Samaritan. The city
of Samaria, however, was not built until hundreds of years
after the death of Moses (see 1 Kings 16:24).
- The
Bible indicates that drunkenness is a sinful work of the flesh
that will keep a person out of heaven (Galatians 5:21; 1 Corinthians
6:10). In contrast, the Koran teaches that drunkenness is
all right, unless you are praying (see Moffitt, 1992, pp.
6-7).
- Finally,
whereas the Koran denies that Jesus ever was crucified (Sura
4:157), the Bible emphatically states numerous times that
He was (Matthew 27:34,50; Luke 23:33,46).
Even
though the Koran states that it contains no contradictions (Sura
18:1-2), any person seeking the Truth easily can see that it does.
In contrast, the Bible is accurate in every way. After 2,000 years
of attacks by infidelic scoffers, not one legitimate mistake has
been found.
REFERENCES
Geisler,
Normon L. and Abdul Saleeb (1993), Answering Islam (Grand
Rapids, MI: Baker Books).
Moffitt,
Jerry (1992), The Koran and the BibleA Striking Contrast,
Firm Foundation, 107[6]:6-7, June.
Myers,
Kippy (1994), Why Christianity? Why the Bible?, Reason
& Revelation, 14:9-14, February.